By Introduction
MVRDV’s innovative design transforms a 1970’s highway into a vibrant urban oasis, bridging the gap between nature and city life in the heart of Seoul, South Korea. The SEOULLO Skygarden project redefines the city’s landscape, offering breathtaking views of Historical Seoul Station and Namdaemun Gate while providing an educational arboretum and nursery for future plant species.
The Skygarden Concept
The project aims to repurpose a 938-meter-long overpass into a public garden, infusing Korean flora into the elevated steel structure. Since its inception in May 2015, MVRDV has collaborated closely with Seoul’s Municipality, local NGOs, and landscape teams to create a green symbol that revitalizes the city center. The park features 16 pavilions, including cafes, shops, exhibitions, and information centers, enhancing the user experience and engaging the community on cultural and commercial levels.
The Arboretum
Situated in the heart of Seoul, the Skygarden serves as a plant village, showcasing a diverse array of Korean species across 52 families of plants. With 24,000 plants displayed in 645 tree pots, the park offers an ever-changing landscape that evolves with the seasons. Each garden within the linear park boasts its own layout, colors, and scents, providing visitors with a sensory experience throughout the year.
Highlights and Attractions
Visitors can explore vibrant squares such as Rosa Square, adorned with colorful tree pots and hosting concerts and performances, and Magnolia Square, featuring an open-air stage and cafe. The park also boasts water lily ponds, photogenic Ginko trees, edible berries, and succulent plants, creating an immersive botanical experience. The plant families are organized alphabetically, facilitating easy navigation for visitors seeking specific species.
Satellite Expansion
The Skygarden serves as a model for future green initiatives in Seoul, with plans to expand its influence to surrounding areas. By increasing pedestrian streets, green squares, and pocket gardens, the project aims to transform the urban landscape into a pedestrian-friendly environment with lush greenery. This satellite expansion strategy will further enhance the city’s livability and sustainability.
Conclusion
MVRDV’s SEOULLO Skygarden project exemplifies the transformative power of urban design, creating a harmonious fusion of nature and urban life. By repurposing existing infrastructure into vibrant green spaces, the project revitalizes the city center, offering residents and visitors alike a sanctuary amidst the bustling metropolis. With its innovative approach to sustainability and community engagement, the Skygarden sets a new standard for urban development in Seoul and beyond.
